Diocletian’s Palace, located in the heart of Split, Croatia, is a stunning UNESCO World Heritage Site that attracts millions of visitors each year. Originally built as a retirement residence for the Roman Emperor Diocletian in the 4th century AD, this architectural marvel encompasses not just a palace but also a vibrant hub of history, culture, and life. Here are the top things to see and do at Diocletian’s Palace.
The Peristyle is the central square of Diocletian's Palace and serves as a grand entrance to several key areas within the palace. Surrounded by majestic columns and adorned with statues, this open-air area is perfect for soaking in the Roman architecture while enjoying various street performances. Take a moment to admire the impressive Temple of Jupiter, which is located nearby.
Once the mausoleum of Diocletian, the Cathedral of Saint Domnius is now the oldest Catholic cathedral still in use. You can climb the bell tower for a breathtaking panoramic view of the city and the Adriatic Sea. The interior features incredible Romanesque architecture and a rich collection of religious artifacts.
The Vestibule is an exquisite semi-circular space that leads into the reception hall of the palace. This architectural masterpiece is an excellent spot for photos, and its acoustics make it famous among musicians. You might catch talented local performers showcasing their skills as you walk through this historical passage.
The extensive system of cellars beneath Diocletian’s Palace is one of its most fascinating features. These ancient halls were used for storage and are remarkably well-preserved. Today, they house various exhibitions and shops, and walking through them offers a glimpse into the engineering brilliance of Roman times.
The Riva is Split's beautiful waterfront promenade located just outside the palace walls. Ideal for a leisurely walk, this bustling area is lined with cafes, restaurants, and shops, offering stunning views of the harbor and the surrounding islands. Enjoy a coffee while watching the boats and experiencing the laid-back Mediterranean lifestyle.
Adjacent to the Peristyle, the Temple of Jupiter is another significant monument within the palace complex. Dedicated to the Roman god, this well-preserved temple features a unique round architectural design and is home to a striking statue of St. John the Baptist replacing the ancient deity. It's a must-visit for history and architecture enthusiasts.
Just a stone's throw away from the palace, the People’s Square is the heart of Split's social life. Here, you can find the old City Hall, the medieval Venetian Clock Tower, and a variety of shops and restaurants. The lively atmosphere makes it an ideal spot for people-watching and enjoying local cuisine.
No visit to Diocletian’s Palace would be complete without indulging in local flavors. The piazzas and narrow streets are lined with restaurants offering traditional Dalmatian dishes. Don’t miss trying "pašticada" (slow-cooked beef in a rich sauce) or fresh seafood dishes paired with the region’s exquisite wines.
As the sun sets, Diocletian’s Palace transforms into a vibrant nightlife spot. The square and surrounding areas buzz with energy as bars and clubs come alive. Enjoy a cocktail at one of the outdoor terraces or dance the night away in a local club, surrounded by the ancient walls of this historic palace.
To fully appreciate the history and significance of Diocletian’s Palace, consider joining a guided tour. Knowledgeable guides can provide insights and anecdotes that bring the ancient site to life. Many tours offer specialized themes, including archaeology, history, and even ghosts of the past, ensuring a memorable experience.
Diocletian's Palace is a captivating blend of history, culture, and modern-day life. Whether you’re interested in architecture, history, or simply enjoying the vibrant atmosphere, there’s something for everyone within these ancient walls.